Katsastus (Vehicle Inspection)

The mandatory periodic technical inspection that all registered motor vehicles in Finland must pass.

What it means

Katsastus is the Finnish vehicle inspection, equivalent to an MOT test in the UK or TUV in Germany. All registered vehicles must undergo periodic inspection to verify they meet safety and emissions standards. New cars have their first inspection after four years, then every two years until the car is 10 years old, and annually thereafter. The inspection checks brakes, lights, tires, suspension, emissions, and overall roadworthiness. Inspections are performed by licensed private inspection stations (katsastusasema) found in all cities and towns.

Why it matters for internationals

If you own or plan to buy a car in Finland, understanding katsastus is essential. Driving with an expired inspection is illegal and can result in fines and insurance issues. When buying a used car, checking the inspection history gives insight into the vehicle's condition. The inspection must be completed within the designated period, and if your car fails, you have a limited time to fix the issues and return for a re-inspection.

Key details

• •Schedule: First inspection at 4 years, then every 2 years until 10 years old, then annually

• •Cost: Approximately 45-65 euros for a standard passenger car inspection

• •What is checked: Brakes, steering, suspension, lights, tires, exhaust emissions, bodywork, and safety equipment

• •Failure: If the car fails, you typically have one month to repair the issues and present it for re-inspection

• •Providers: Private companies like A-Katsastus, K1 Katsastus, and Yksityiset Katsastusasemat operate nationwide

Related terms

• •Talvirenkaat — winter tires checked during inspection

• •Joukkoliikenne — public transport alternative to car ownership