Viisumi (Visa)

A visa granting permission to enter Finland and the Schengen area for short stays of up to 90 days.

What it means

Viisumi refers to a visa for entering Finland. As a Schengen area member, Finland follows the common Schengen visa policy. Citizens of many countries can enter Finland visa-free for up to 90 days within any 180-day period. Citizens of countries that require a visa must apply for a Schengen visa (C-type) at a Finnish embassy or consulate before traveling. The visa allows travel throughout the 27 Schengen countries. For stays longer than 90 days, a residence permit is required instead of a visa.

Why it matters for internationals

Understanding visa requirements is essential for planning your move to Finland. If you are from a visa-required country, you must apply before departure — visas are not available at the border. The Schengen visa does not permit working in Finland; for that, you need a residence permit with work rights. Even visa-exempt travelers must respect the 90/180-day rule, and overstaying can result in entry bans and difficulties with future applications.

Key details

• •Schengen visa (C-type): For tourism, business visits, or conferences lasting up to 90 days within 180 days

• •Visa-free countries: Citizens of the US, UK, Canada, Australia, Japan, and many others can enter without a visa for short stays

• •Application process: Apply at the Finnish embassy or consulate in your country of residence, or at a VFS Global center

• •Required documents: Valid passport, travel insurance, proof of accommodation, financial means, and return ticket

• •Processing time: Typically 15 calendar days; apply no earlier than 6 months and no later than 15 days before travel

Related terms

• •Oleskelulupa — residence permit for stays longer than 90 days

• •Tyolupa — work permit for employment in Finland

• •Tulli — customs authority at border crossings