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Results for “finnish language”
182 results
- Glossary
Ruska (Autumn Colors)
The spectacular autumn foliage season in Finland, especially in Lapland, when forests turn brilliant shades of red, orange, and gold.
...is considered one of the best times to experience Finnish nature. The season is short - typically lasting 2–3 weeks at peak intensity in any given location. How it affects expats Travel opportunity:...
- Glossary
Sairaanhoito: medical care
Medical care and treatment services in Finland, encompassing public, private, and occupational healthcare.
...subsidized public care requires being covered by Finnish social security European Health Insurance Card: EU/EEA citizens can use their EHIC for necessary care during temporary stays Private insurance...
- Glossary
Sairauspoissaolo: sick absence
Rules and procedures for calling in sick from work in Finland, including pay and documentation requirements.
Sairauspoissaolo means sick absence in Finnish. It refers to the period when an employee is absent from work due to illness or injury, during which they are entitled to continued pay and...
- Glossary
Talvirenkaat (Winter Tires)
Winter tires required on cars in Finland from November 1 to March 31 when weather or road conditions call for them.
Talvirenkaat Winter tires that Finnish law requires on cars in winter conditions. What it means Talvirenkaat are winter tires specifically designed for cold weather, snow, and ice....
- Glossary
Tax at source (Lähdevero)
A withholding tax often applied to non-residents; rules depend on your tax status and income type.
...on your income level No tax return: Generally no Finnish tax return required, simplifying your obligations Tax treaty benefits: Your home country's tax treaty with Finland may reduce the rate or...
- Glossary
Tax card (verokortti)
Shows your withholding rate; your employer uses it to withhold the correct tax.
...salary each pay period. Detailed explanation The Finnish tax system operates on a pay-as-you-earn basis, meaning taxes are withheld from your salary throughout the year rather than paid as a lump...
- Glossary
Tilisiirto (Bank Transfer)
The standard method of transferring money between bank accounts in Finland, widely used for rent, invoices, and everyday payments.
Tilisiirto means bank transfer in Finnish. It is the most common payment method in Finland for bills, rent, salaries, and person-to-person payments. Finland is one of the most cashless...
- Glossary
Tulovero: income tax
Tax paid on earned and capital income in Finland, including state and municipal components.
...and capital gains. Detailed explanation The Finnish income tax system distinguishes between two types of income: earned income (ansiotulo) and capital income (pääomatulo). Each is taxed...
- Glossary
Tuloveroprosentti (Income Tax Rate)
The progressive income tax rate in Finland, combining state, municipal, and other components.
...is your personal income tax rate in Finland. Finnish income taxation is progressive, meaning higher earners pay a larger percentage. Your total tax rate is a combination of several components:...
- Glossary
TyEL: employee pension insurance in Finland
Employee pension insurance in Finland; employers arrange it for employees.
...employees. Detailed explanation The Finnish pension system is built on earnings-related pensions, meaning your retirement income is directly tied to your working history and salary...
- Glossary
Työlupa: work permit
Authorization to work in Finland, typically included in or associated with a residence permit.
...employers. The concept of työlupa has evolved in Finnish immigration law. Rather than issuing separate work permits, Finland now integrates work authorization into residence permits. When you apply...
- Glossary
Työterveys (Occupational Healthcare)
Employer-provided healthcare in Finland that all employers are legally required to arrange for their employees.
...channel for many workers. Detailed explanation Finnish law (Occupational Health Care Act) requires all employers to provide at minimum preventive occupational healthcare services. This mandatory...
- Glossary
Uimaranta (Beach/Swimming Area)
Public beaches and swimming areas at Finland's lakes and coastline, maintained and free to use all summer.
...enjoyable summer activities and a key part of Finnish culture. Public beaches are free, well-maintained, and often surprisingly uncrowded outside of the warmest days. Water temperatures in...
- Glossary
Vahvistus (Strong Authentication)
Finland's strong electronic identification system using bank IDs, mobile certificates, or ID cards to access digital services securely.
...bank ID credentials, mobile certificates, and the Finnish ID card. Detailed explanation Finland is one of the most digitized societies in the world, and strong authentication is the gateway to nearly...
- Glossary
Vakuutus (Insurance)
Types of insurance in Finland: from mandatory vehicle insurance to home, health, and travel insurance that residents should consider.
...others strongly recommended. Understanding the Finnish insurance landscape helps you protect yourself and your property. Detailed explanation Finland has both mandatory and voluntary insurance...
- Glossary
Vappu (May Day)
Finland's May Day celebration on May 1st: a joyful public holiday combining workers' rights traditions with student celebrations.
...with deep roots in both the labor movement and Finnish student traditions. The celebration begins on the evening of April 30th (Vappu Eve) when university students and graduates don their white...
- Glossary
Veronpalautus (Tax Refund)
The annual tax return and refund process in Finland, where Vero reconciles taxes paid with taxes owed and issues refunds or residual tax bills.
...means tax refund in Finland. Each year, the Finnish Tax Administration (Vero) calculates whether you have overpaid or underpaid taxes during the previous year. If you overpaid, you receive a...
- Glossary
Veroprosentti: tax rate
Your personal tax percentage in Finland, determining how much income tax is withheld from your salary.
...that together form your total tax burden. The Finnish progressive tax system means that as your income increases, so does your tax rate. Your personal tax rate is calculated based on your expected...
- Glossary
Viisumi (Visa)
A visa allowing short-term entry to Finland and the Schengen area, required for citizens of certain countries.
...visa must apply for a Schengen visa (C-type) at a Finnish embassy or consulate before traveling. The visa allows travel throughout the 29 Schengen countries. For stays longer than 90 days, a residence...
- Glossary
Vuokravakuus: rental deposit
Security deposit required when renting an apartment in Finland, typically 1-3 months rent returned after lease ends.
...rent as deposit. This amount is regulated by the Finnish Tenancy Act (Laki asuinhuoneiston vuokrauksesta), which limits how much can be requested and establishes rules for its return. The deposit...