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  1. Glossary

    Matkakortti (Travel Card)

    Rechargeable travel cards used for public transport in Finnish cities, offering discounted fares.

    ...card used for paying public transport fares in Finnish cities at discounted rates. What it means Matkakortti is a travel card that stores either a period ticket (season pass) or stored value for...

  2. Glossary

    Mökki (Summer Cottage)

    The Finnish summer cottage tradition: a cornerstone of Finnish culture where families retreat to lakeside cabins for relaxation and nature.

    ...forest. The mökki tradition is a cornerstone of Finnish culture - Finland has approximately 500,000 summer cottages for a population of 5.5 million people, making it one of the highest per-capita...

  3. Glossary

    Muuttoilmoitus: change of address notification

    Official notification to Finnish authorities when you move, required for updating your registered address in the population system.

    ...you should separately contact: Posti (Finnish Post): For mail forwarding service (osoitteenmuutospalvelu) Bank: Update your address for statements and cards Employer: For payroll and tax...

  4. Glossary

    Muuttopäivä: moving day

    Finnish moving day traditions, the typical moving process, and practical tips for relocating within Finland.

    Muuttopäivä means moving day in Finnish. Finland has traditional moving dates and a well-organized relocation culture, with specific customs and practical considerations that are...

  5. Glossary

    Opintopiste: study credit (ECTS)

    The Finnish university credit system based on European Credit Transfer System used to measure study workload.

    Opintopiste (abbreviated op) is the Finnish study credit unit, equivalent to one ECTS (European Credit Transfer System) credit. One opintopiste represents approximately 27 hours of...

  6. Glossary

    Opintotuki: student financial aid

    Finnish government financial support for students including study grant, housing supplement, and loan guarantee.

    ...How it affects expats Residency requirements: Non-Finnish citizens must meet specific conditions to qualify for Finnish student aid EU/EEA advantages: EU/EEA citizens may qualify after residing in...

  7. Glossary

    Opiskelija-asunto: student housing

    Affordable student accommodation provided by dedicated housing organizations in Finnish university cities.

    Opiskelija-asunto means student housing in Finnish. These are affordable rental apartments provided by non-profit student housing organizations in every major university city in Finland,...

  8. Glossary

    Opiskelijaliitto: student union

    Student unions in Finnish higher education that provide services, advocacy, and community for students.

    Opiskelijaliitto means student union in Finnish. Finnish universities have mandatory student unions that all degree students must join. These organizations provide essential services,...

  9. Glossary

    Opiskelijaravintola: student restaurant

    Kela-subsidized cafeterias at Finnish universities offering affordable meals for students.

    Opiskelijaravintola is a student restaurant in Finnish. These Kela-subsidized cafeterias operate at every Finnish university and university of applied sciences, providing nutritious meals at...

  10. Glossary

    Palkka (salary)

    Finnish term for salary or wages; understanding salary structures and payment practices in Finland.

    Palkka means salary or wages in Finnish. Understanding how salaries work in Finland is essential for anyone working in the country. Detailed explanation Finnish salaries are...

  11. Glossary

    Pankkitili (bank account)

    Finnish bank account; essential for receiving salary and managing finances in Finland.

    Pankkitili means bank account in Finnish. Opening a Finnish bank account is one of the first essential steps when moving to Finland, as it serves as the foundation for receiving...

  12. Glossary

    Perintövero (Inheritance Tax)

    Finnish inheritance tax applied to estates and gifts, with rates depending on the relationship to the deceased.

    ...to the deceased. What it means Perintövero is the Finnish inheritance and gift tax, administered by the Tax Administration (Vero). When someone dies, their estate is subject to inheritance tax, and...

  13. Glossary

    Pesuhuone: laundry room

    The shared laundry facilities in Finnish apartment buildings, with booking systems and etiquette rules.

    ...talopesula refers to the shared laundry room in Finnish apartment buildings. Most kerrostalo buildings have a communal laundry facility with washing machines, dryers, and drying rooms available for...

  14. Glossary

    Pilkinta (Ice Fishing)

    Traditional Finnish winter ice fishing, free under everyman's rights, practiced on frozen lakes across the country.

    ...drilled in the ice of a frozen lake, a popular Finnish winter tradition. What it means Pilkinta is the Finnish term for ice fishing, one of the country's most traditional winter pastimes. When...

  15. Glossary

    Ruokakauppa (Grocery Store)

    Finnish grocery stores and supermarket chains including S-Market, K-Market, Lidl, and Prisma.

    ...find affordable food and familiar products. Finnish supermarkets stock a good range of international ingredients, and stores in areas with larger immigrant populations carry more diverse...

  16. Glossary

    Sähkösopimus: electricity contract

    Electricity supply agreement required for your Finnish home, involving both distribution and retail electricity providers.

    ...is included in rent or managed by the building, Finnish residents typically need their own electricity agreement. Understanding the Finnish electricity market helps you choose the best contract and...

  17. Glossary

    Sauna: sauna

    The Finnish sauna tradition, building saunas, and sauna etiquette that every international in Finland should know.

    ...is perhaps the most internationally recognized Finnish word. In Finland, the sauna is not just a place to sweat - it is a cultural institution deeply embedded in daily life, social interaction, and...

  18. Glossary

    Sienestys (Mushroom Picking)

    Finnish mushroom foraging culture, with dozens of edible species found in forests from August to October.

    ...Mushroom picking or foraging, a traditional Finnish autumn activity protected by everyman's rights. What it means Sienestys means mushroom picking, and it is a popular autumn tradition in...

  19. Glossary

    Strong authentication (bank IDs)

    A common way to log in to Finnish services using online banking credentials or a mobile ID.

    ...used to verify your identity when accessing Finnish online services, including government portals like Suomi.fi. It is commonly done using online banking credentials (Bank IDs) or a mobile ID...

  20. Glossary

    Suomi.fi: Finland's digital services portal

    A portal for Finnish public e-services and official messages.

    ...strong authentication, meaning you log in using Finnish bank credentials, a mobile certificate, or an electronic ID card. This ensures that sensitive personal information and official communications...

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